Project: Investigating the role of dendritic cell O-GlcNAcylation in adipose tissue homeostasis and immune function
Villadangos Group
O-GlcNAc glycosylation involves addition of a single sugar, β-N-acetylglucosamine, to serine or threonine residues of nuclear or cytoplasmic proteins. This unique type of glycosylation links nutrient sensing, metabolism and immune cell function. The addition and removal of O-GlcNAc is catalysed by O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) and O-GlcNAse (OGA) respectively. O-GlcNAc glycosylation also occurs in dynamic interplay with phosphorylation. The cross-talk between these two modifications in turn regulates many cellular processes. However, little is known about how O-GlcNAc glycosylation regulates immune cell development and function.
This project will delineate how O-GlcNAcylation links nutrient-sensing and immunity in fat tissue. It will determine how the loss of O-GlcNAcylation in dendritic cells (an important immune cell type), impacts fat tissue development and function in mice fed on a normal diet or a high fat diet that mimics a high calorie Western diet. The outcomes include breakthrough new knowledge, publications and commercial opportunities.
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Villadangos Group
6 vacancies
The Villadangos group studies the first event that triggers adaptive immune responses: the presentation of pathogen or tumour antigens to T cells by Dendritic Cells, B cells and Macrophages. We are characterizing the development, regulation and impairment of antigen presenting cells by pathogens, inflammatory mediators and tumours. We are also dissecting the biochemical machinery involved in antigen capture, processing, and presentation. We use this knowledge to understand how T cell-dependent immunity is initiated and maintained and apply it to design better vaccines and immunotherapies against infectious agents and cancer.
All our projects are open to Honours/Master of Biomedical Science students and PhD/MPhil graduate researchers
Villadangos Group Current Projects
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Improving the formation of protective immunity against human viruses
PhD/MPhil, Master of Biomedical Science, Honours
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MR1 – a molecular alarm system for bacterial infection
PhD/MPhil, Master of Biomedical Science, Honours
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Regulation of Complement by Membrane Receptor Ubiquitination
PhD/MPhil, Master of Biomedical Science, Honours
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Harnessing the power of RNA technology for vaccines and therapeutics
PhD/MPhil, Master of Biomedical Science, Honours
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Investigating the role of dendritic cell O-GlcNAcylation in adipose tissue homeostasis and immune function
PhD/MPhil, Master of Biomedical Science, Honours
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Understanding the causes of immune paralysis and lethal secondary infections in sepsis and trauma patients
PhD/MPhil, Master of Biomedical Science, Honours
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The immune signature of sepsis
PhD/MPhil, Master of Biomedical Science, Honours
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Regulating macrophage 'eating' for cancer and pathogen control
PhD/MPhil, Master of Biomedical Science, Honours
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Trogocytosis: a novel communication system between cells of the immune system
PhD/MPhil, Master of Biomedical Science, Honours
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A novel link between metabolism and immune function: O-GlcNAc glycosylation
PhD/MPhil, Master of Biomedical Science, Honours