The Univeristy of Melbourne The Royal Melbourne Hopspital

A joint venture between The University of Melbourne and The Royal Melbourne Hospital

EDUCATION

Research Projects

Project: Ecology and diversity of Avian orthoavulavirus 1, the causative agent of Newcastle Disease virus, in Australian wild birds

Howden Group

Newcastle disease was first described in the 1920’s and it is an infectious disease of poultry. The disease is caused by Avian orthoavulavirus 1, which in addition to the pathogenic lineages found in poultry, is also found in wild birds. Currently, there is no understanding of the host range, factors that drive viral prevalence of Avian orthoavulavirus 1 in Australian wild birds, nor the viral diversity present. Using molecular tools, this project will initially focus on screening samples collected from wild birds in Australia, including bird orders previously identified as reservoirs for these viruses. Using the rich metadata associated with these samples, the project will begin to reveal the host range and factors which may affect the prevalence of this Avian orthoavulavirus 1 in wild birds. Samples which are positive for these viruses will be sequenced, and using phylogenetic techniques, will reveal the viral diversity.

We are interested in detecting and understanding viral prevalence of Avian orthoavulavirus 1 in samples collected from wild birds. This project will include laboratory skills such as RNA extraction, quantitative reverse transcriptase real-time PCR, and viral sequencing. Further, this project will encompass data analysis using statistical models, and phylogenetic analysis.

Project Site: Australian Centre for Disease Preparedness

Contact project supervisor for further
information and application enquiries

Project Supervisor

Dr Michelle Wille

Project Co-supervisor

Dr Jasmina Luczo

Project availability
Honours

Howden Group

danielle.ingle@unimelb.edu.au

2 vacancies

Themes
Antimicrobial Resistance
Bacterial and Parasitic Infections
Cross Cutting Disciplines
Global Health
Indigenous Health

The Howden lab has a strong interest in understanding the various facets of antimcirobial resistance (AMR), spanning discovery research in AMR mechanisms and evolution through to translational projects to imporve AMR detection and surveillance, and treatment of resistant infections.